Australia Weather News

Three named cyclones, none of which came within cooee of the coast — that's how Queensland's cyclone season 2015-16 will be remembered.

Fewer cyclones were forecast under the El Nino weather pattern; however, the season surprised with just three systems in Queensland waters, the fewest since satellite tracking was introduced in 1970.

Melbourne University's Professor Kevin Walsh said, considering how much activity there was in other parts of the Pacific Ocean, the season was very unusual.

"This is really unprecedented, this is a very, very quiet tropical cyclone season," Professor Walsh said.

"Typically across the entire Australian region we would expect to see about 11," he said.

Professor Walsh said the El Nino weather pattern would also have contributed to low summer rainfall and coral bleaching on the Great Barrier Reef.

"The two go together, the coral bleaching events have been associated with the El Nino, and the record low tropical cyclone season has also been associated with the El Nino," Professor Walsh said.

Fewer, more intense cyclones under climate change

Despite the lack of cyclone events, Professor Walsh thought the 2015-16 season would be of interest to scientists.

"It is quite an interesting case, it is more or less a threshold case," he said.

"It is a really extreme case so I imagine there will a number of studies coming out on the climate reasons why this tropical cyclone season has been so weak."

Professor Walsh said under climate change it was projected that we would see fewer, more intense cyclones.

"Even if the climate were to change there are still going to be El Nino and La Nina variations on top of that," he said.

"The types of El Nino conditions that we are getting now are very significant, so it is unlikely that that sort of extreme condition is really indicative of the sort of thing you would get under climate change," he said.

Cyclone season runs from November 1 to April 30, and Professor Walsh said Queensland was unlikely to see a May cyclone this year.

ABC